Lala-palm - Hyphaene coriacea (National Tree Spottting Tree no 23)
The indigenous Lala-palm Hyphaene coriacea occurs across the Lowveld and eastern parts of Northern KwaZulu-Natal.Indigenous Lala-palms, Hyphaene coriacea, are evergreen and are South Africa’s tallest, indigenous Palm, growing up to 7 m in height. They occur throughout the Lowveld and along the coastal strip of KwaZulu-Natal, into the Eastern Cape.
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Where to find Lala-palm Hyphaene coriacea easily
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General Information Form and Features
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Seasonal Changes Evergreen. This tree is easy to identify throughout the year owing to its unique shape.
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| Growth form
The Lala-palm has a single, straight trunk, with leaves growing directly from it, to form a typical palm shape of moderate density. |
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Bark The bark is fibrous and shows prominent leaf scars. |
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Leaves
The leaves are bluish-green Thorns There are hooked thorns on the leaf-stems. |
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Flowers
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Fruit
The fruit hangs in long bunches below the leaves and is present throughout the year (60 mm).
Gardening This very attractive Palm-tree grows on most soil types, but requires plenty of water. It is neither frost- nor drought-resistant. Slow-growing it cannot be propogated from seed or cuttings. |
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| Human uses
The white nut of the fruit is used as vegetable ivory for button-making and the carving of curios. The sap is brewed into beer and the leaves make mats, fibre, twine and thatching material. |
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| Links with animals
The fruit is edible – the flesh is eaten by fruit bats and the nuts by baboon, elephant and monkey. |
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For more information on this tree and a wealth of others in the Lowveld get a copy of the Sappi Treee Spotting Lowveld which includes information on the Kruger National Park. Illustrations by Joan van Gogh. |





Leaves
Tiny flowers are tightly packed in long, drooping sprays. Growing on separate trees, the male flowers are paired, and the female flowers are single (Nov - Feb) (Male spray: 2 000 mm;
Fruit
For more information on this tree and a wealth of others in the Lowveld get a copy of the Sappi Treee Spotting Lowveld which includes information on the Kruger National Park. Illustrations by Joan van Gogh.



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